How to Implement a Health Care Policy
Health, as defined by the World Health Organization, is a condition in which an individual’s quality of life is good and that he/she is able to cope with his/her environment. Various definitions have also been applied for different purposes throughout the history of health. The prevailing standards of what constitutes health are based on the knowledge of what influences health and what distinguishes the healthy from the unhealthy. In defining health, the definition of good health has been given as a balanced and sustainable way of living.
Health determinants reflect the four major components of a healthy life: psychological, social, physical and environmental factors. The four determinants work together and interact in order to determine health status. These determine the existence and the intensity of illness, disability and preventive and curative measures applicable in the society. Each of these four components can be influenced by other independent determinants such as genetics, lifestyle, history of allergies, home environment, occupational class, social norms and other causative factors. All these different determinants contribute in shaping health status.
In order to achieve good health status, health care is a major factor that influences health problems. The role of health care in achieving good health status can be determined through a process called “prevention through education”. This process addresses the health care needs of a population at the level of individuals and communities. Education is a major factor in promoting good health. It can be achieved by offering information, promoting healthy food choices, advocating physical activity and practicing good hygiene.
In order to attain good health status, it is important to develop healthy relationships with others. A healthy relationship promotes the prevention of chronic diseases. It is important to develop healthy relationships with other people. Through this, you will be able to know when something bad or not-so-good is going on with you or your body and you can avoid an illness or a disease. By developing healthy relationships, you can also help and guide others into having healthy relationships.
As a conclusion, in order to have a healthy life, it is necessary to implement a health care policy and take necessary steps to protect your personal health and well being. Healthy lifestyles can be attained by practicing healthy eating habits, regular exercise and having a healthy body mass index. A healthy diet and regular exercise help reduce the risk of many chronic diseases and illnesses. By practicing and living healthy, you are also protecting your long-term health and saving yourself from numerous health issues in the future. A healthy lifestyle is important in every aspect of your life.
The study of human health issues reveals that the most prevalent diseases affecting man today are cancer, heart diseases, diabetes, HIV/AIDS, pneumonia, Alzheimer’s and multiple sclerosis. Cancer accounts for the majority of fatalities worldwide. Heart diseases cause fatal cardiovascular illnesses such as heart attacks and strokes. Diabetes causes the uncontrolled increase of sugar levels in the blood, which eventually damages the vital organs of the body. HIV/AIDS causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and other serious ailments caused by infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). All these diseases are communicable diseases.
